Key Points:
- Neck strain, known as Whiplash, is a common injury caused by car accidents. It is caused by the sudden back-and-forth movement of the head, which can strain the neck muscles and ligaments. Symptoms often include neck and shoulder pain, headache, stiffness dizziness, and numbness or tingling in the arms. In some cases, whiplash can lead to more serious injuries, such as herniated discs or nerve damage.
- Rear-end collisions are the most common cause of whiplash injuries, although other types of car accidents like front-end collisions, side-impact collisions, multi-car pileups, and sideswipe collisions can also lead to whiplash.
- The average case settlement value of a whiplash injury caused by a car accident in the Atlanta, Georgia metro area between 2018 and 2023 is aproximately $15,000 to $25,000. The value of any particular case will vary depending on the severity and permanency of the injury, the medical expenses incurred, the lost wages, the pain and suffering experienced and the skill of your lawyer.
What is Whiplash?
Whiplash is an injury to the muscles and ligaments in the neck and upper back that occurs when the head and neck are suddenly and forcefully jerked back and forth or side to side. This rapid movement causes the cervical spine (the neck region) to experience acceleration and deceleration forces, resulting in damage to the muscles, ligaments, and tendons of the neck, upper back and shoulder area.
Whiplash is most commonly caused by rear-end car accidents, but it can also occur in other types of accidents, such as sports injuries, falls, and physical assaults.
The symptoms of whiplash can vary from person to person, but they often include:
- Neck pain
- Neck stiffness
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Numbness or tingling in the arms
- Fatigue
- Difficulty sleeping
- Difficulty concentrating
- Reduced range of motion in the neck
In some cases, whiplash can lead to more serious complications, such as herniated discs, nerve damage, and chronic pain.
There is no one-size-fits-all treatment for whiplash, but the most common treatments include:
- Rest
- Ice
- Compression
- Elevation (RICE)
- Over-the-counter pain relievers
- Physical therapy
In some cases, surgery may be necessary.
If you think you have whiplash, it is important to see a doctor right away. Fast treatment can help to speed up your recovery and improve your chance of a fair settlement offer from the insurance company.
The Types of Car Accidents That Most Often Cause Whiplash Injuries
Here are some specific types of car accidents that can cause whiplash:
- Rear-end collisions: This is the most common cause of whiplash, as the sudden impact from the car behind causes the occupant’s head to snap forward and then rapidly backward.
- Front-end collisions: Whiplash can occur in head-on accidents when the impact force causes the head and neck to move violently.
- Side-impact collisions (T-bone accidents): In these accidents, the sudden lateral movement can cause the head and neck to whip from side to side, resulting in whiplash.
- Multi-car pileups: In chain-reaction accidents, multiple impacts can cause the head and neck to jerk in various directions, leading to whiplash injuries.
- Sideswipe collisions: If the impact is forceful enough, the head and neck will jolt enough to create whiplash, even if the cars travel in the same direction.
The severity of whiplash can vary depending on factors such as the speed of the vehicles involved, the angle of impact, and the individual’s physical condition. In some cases, seatbelts and head restraints can help to reduce the risk of whiplash injuries.
Understanding the Connection Between Rear-End Collisions and Whiplash Injuries
Rear-end collisions are a leading cause of whiplash injuries. This is because the impact of the other vehicle causes the head to snap back suddenly. The force of the impact can be enough to cause whiplash, even if the car is only traveling at a low speed.
Whiplash often results in a variety of symptoms, including neck pain, stiffness, headache, dizziness, and numbness or tingling in the arms. In some cases, whiplash can lead to more serious complications, such as herniated discs or nerve damage.
Can Whiplash Injuries Be Prevented?
The best way to avoid whiplash injuries is to practice safe driving habits, such as:
- Keeping a safe following distance. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) recommends leaving at least two seconds of following distance between your car and the car in front of you. This will give you enough time to stop safely if the car in front of you brakes suddenly.
- Staying alert. Avoid distractions while driving, such as talking on the phone or texting. Pay attention to your surroundings and be prepared to brake or swerve suddenly.
- Wearing a seatbelt. Seatbelts help to keep you in your seat during a collision, which can help to prevent whiplash injuries.
If you suspect you were injured in a rear-end collision, it is important to see a doctor right away. Early care and treatment can help to prevent complications and speed up your recovery.
Whiplash: How to Tell If You Have It After a Car Accident, and What to Do Next
If you suspect that you might have whiplash after a car accident, paying close attention to any symptoms that may develop is essential. While some symptoms may appear immediately after the accident, others can take hours or even days to manifest. Common signs and symptoms of whiplash include:
- Neck pain and stiffness are often the first and most noticeable symptoms. The pain may worsen with movement, ranging from mild discomfort to severe pain.
- Reduced range of motion in the neck: Difficulty turning your head or moving it up and down due to pain and stiffness.
- Headaches usually will begin at the base of the skull and radiate toward the forehead.
- Dizziness or vertigo: Feeling unsteady, lightheaded, or experiencing a spinning sensation.
- Fatigue: Feeling tired or lacking energy.
- Shoulder or upper back pain: Discomfort in the muscles and soft tissues of the shoulders and upper back.
- Tingling or numbness in the arms: Sensations of pins and needles, numbness, or weakness in the arms or hands.
- Sleep disturbances, difficulty concentrating, or memory problems: Trouble sleeping, focusing, or remembering things.
How is Suspected Whiplash After a Car or Truck Accident Diagnosed?
A Doctor typically diagnoses whiplash through a physical examination and a review of the patient’s medical history, including details about the car accident or event that caused the injury. During the investigation, the doctor will evaluate the patient’s neck for pain, tenderness, swelling, and range of motion. They may also assess the patient’s neurological function by checking reflexes, strength, and sensation in the arms and hands. In some cases, the doctor might order imaging tests, such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRIs, to rule out other injuries or to better understand the damage’s extent. The healthcare professional can accurately diagnose a whiplash injury and develop an appropriate treatment plan by gathering all this information.
Can Whiplash Go Away On Its Own?
In some mild cases, Whiplash injuries may go away on their own without the help of a medical professional. This is because the body has a natural healing process that can help repair minor damage to the neck’s muscles, ligaments, and tendons over time. However, it’s essential to remember that self-healing may not be as effective or fast as proper medical treatment. Therefore, knowing if your injury is mild or more severe can be challenging without consulting a healthcare provider.
While some whiplash injuries might improve without medical intervention, seeking professional advice and care is always best to ensure a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. Without the guidance of a healthcare professional, there is a risk that untreated or improperly treated whiplash injuries could lead to long-lasting pain, reduced range of motion, and other complications. Therefore, it’s crucial to prioritize your health and visit a doctor, emergency room or urgent care professional if you suspect you have a whiplash injury to prevent further issues and promote a safe and effective recovery.
How Doctors and Medical Professionals Treat Whiplash Injuries
When doctors and medical professionals treat whiplash injuries, they focus on reducing pain, restoring the normal movement of the neck, and helping the patient return to their daily activities. Treatment plans can vary depending on the severity of the injury and the specific symptoms experienced by the patient. In most cases, pain management, physical therapy, and other supportive care measures will be used to help the patient recover.
Pain management for whiplash injuries may include over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen, naproxen, or prescription medications in more severe cases. In addition to pain relief, doctors may recommend physical therapy to improve the strength and flexibility of the neck muscles. A physical therapist can guide the patient through stretches and exercises to alleviate pain and restore movement. Other supportive care measures, such as applying ice or heat to the affected area, using a soft cervical collar for a short period, and practicing good posture, can also help with the healing process. It’s essential to follow the treatment plan provided by your healthcare professional and communicate any changes in your symptoms or concerns during your recovery.
How to Recover Compensation for Whiplash in Georgia
To receive compensation for whiplash, the process usually begins with making a claim with the at-fault driver’s insurance company. You will need to provide evidence of your injuries, such as medical records and a police report. You may also need to hire an attorney to help you with your claim.
The value of your whiplash claim will depend on the severity of your injuries and the impact of the injuries on your life. In some cases, where your quality of life has been permanently changed for the worse, you may be able to receive a significant amount of compensation.
If the at-fault driver does not have automobile liability insurance, you may be able to file a claim for injury compensation through your own car insurance carrier, if you have un-insured motorist insurance (UIM) coverage.
Medical payments coverage, also known as MedPay, is an optional type of car insurance coverage that pays for your medical expenses after a car accident, regardless of who is at fault. If you are seeking or receiving treatment for whiplash after a car accident in Georgia, MedPay can help to cover the cost of things like doctor’s visits, hospital stays, and prescription drugs.
What Evidence Do You Need to File a Whiplash Claim?
In order to have a successful car accident claim, your car accident lawyer must prove that you were injured in the accident and that the injury caused you financial losses. To prove a whiplash injury, it is important to gather evidence that demonstrates the extent of your injury and its connection to the car accident.
One of the most important pieces of evidence is medical documentation. This documentation should include the following:
- Doctor’s visit records: These records should show that you saw a doctor after the accident and that the doctor diagnosed you with whiplash.
- Diagnostic tests: These tests may include X-rays, MRIs, or other imaging tests that can help to confirm the diagnosis of whiplash.
- Prescribed treatments or therapies: This documentation should show that you received treatment for your whiplash, such as physical therapy or medication.
This documentation helps to establish the severity of your injury and shows that you have sought appropriate medical care. It is also important to keep any other evidence that you have that is related to the accident, such as police reports, photographs, or witness statements.
What is the Average Settlement Value of A Whiplash Injury Caused by a Car Accident in Georgia?
Insurance companies closely guard what they are willing to pay to settle personal injury claims. Our firm’s independent research indicates that between 2018 and 2023, the average settlement pay-out in a car accident case involving whiplash was between $15,000 and $25,000.00.
It is important to note that the average settlement value is just that: an average. The actual settlement value of your case may be higher or lower, depending on the specific facts and circumstances of your case. For example, if your whiplash case involves a permanent injury, such as a herniated disk, torn ligaments, or requires surgery, the value of your case may be much higher. Our law firm has made dozens of recoveries in the amount of $100,000 to over $1,000,000 in cases where our client suffered a severe neck injury.
The value of your Georgia whiplash injury is likely to be determined based on the following factors:
- The severity of the injury: The more severe the injury, the higher the settlement value is likely to be.
- The medical expenses: The cost of medical treatment can also affect the settlement value.
- The lost wages: If you have lost wages due to the injury, this can also be a factor in the settlement value.
- The pain and suffering: The amount of pain and suffering you have experienced can also affect the settlement value.
- The impact on your quality of life: If the injury has had a significant impact on your quality of life, this can also be a factor in the settlement value.
After a car accident in which you were injured, it is important to speak with an experienced car accident lawyer as soon as possible. An attorney can help you to understand your legal rights and options and can help you to negotiate a fair settlement for your case.
Have you been injured in a car accident in Atlanta?
If so, you need an experienced car accident lawyer to fight for your rights. The Millar Law Firm has over 20 years of experience representing accident victims in Atlanta and throughout Georgia. We know how to get the best possible results for our clients, and our promise to you is to work as hard as necessary to get you the compensation you deserve.
Don’t wait to call us. The sooner you contact us, the faster we can start working on your case. We offer free consultations, so there is no risk in calling us. Contact us today at (770) 400-0000 to schedule your free consultation.
We are here to help you get the compensation you deserve.